What mental state is exemplified by Steve's belief that he does not have a drinking problem despite receiving multiple DWIs?

This scenario illustrates the concept of denial of reality, where an individual fails to acknowledge a significant issue that is impacting their life. In Steve's case, despite having received multiple DWIs, he does not perceive his drinking behavior as problematic. This mental state, denial, allows him to avoid confronting the truth about his alcohol consumption and its consequences, effectively protecting him from the emotional discomfort of recognizing his need for change.

Denial often serves as a defense mechanism, making it difficult for individuals to accept the reality of their circumstances. Steve's refusal to acknowledge the severity of his situation demonstrates how denial can lead to continued negative behaviors, as he is not motivated to seek help or alter his habits when he does not believe there is a problem.